Expanded Function Dental Assistant Board Practice Exam 2026 – All-In-One Resource for EFDA Exam Success!

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When using discs to finish a composite restoration, which of the following is recommended?

Start with the coarsest disc available

Rinse the tooth between discs

Rinsing the tooth between discs is a recommended practice when finishing a composite restoration with discs. This step is important for several reasons. First, it helps to remove any debris or particulate matter generated during the finishing and polishing process. This debris can interfere with the effectiveness of subsequent discs by potentially embedding grit or particles into finer discs, leading to scratches or an uneven surface finish on the restoration.

Additionally, rinsing allows for a clearer view of the restoration surface. As the different grits of discs are used, it is essential to frequently assess the progress to ensure that the desired contour and finish are achieved. Without rinsing, it can be challenging to identify areas that may require further refinement.

While starting with the coarsest disc is often considered a strategy in many finishing processes, it is not always necessary to begin with the coarsest option as it may depend on the specific case. The idea of moving back and forth between coarse and fine discs may confuse the process, as it is generally more effective to progress through discs methodically, from coarse to fine. Lastly, using high speed and pressure is not recommended as it can lead to overheating of the tooth structure or the restoration, potentially causing damage or affecting the integrity of the composite material. Therefore

Move back and forth between coarse and fine discs

Use high speed and pressure

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